Golden limestone Elizabethan manor with turrets before misty parkland, lake and deer in autumn light.

Where Was The Crown Filmed?

From Balmoral stand-ins to a castle that played itself, the real locations behind The Crown's royal residences.

The Short Answer

The Crown was mainly filmed in the United Kingdom. Studio work took place at Elstree Studios in Borehamwood, while on-location shooting used stately homes across England, Scotland, and Wales, including Burghley House, Wilton House, Belvoir Castle, Ely Cathedral, and Ardverikie Estate. Additional filming occurred in Spain, South Africa, and elsewhere for specific scenes.

Netflix's royal drama ran from 2016 to 2023 and told the story of Queen Elizabeth II's reign through six seasons. Although the series is set inside Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle, and Balmoral, the production rarely filmed at the real royal residences. Instead, it relied on a roster of historic houses that could pass for them.

The scale was remarkable: 719 filming locations across seven countries over 10 years of production, with roughly 80% of filming on location and about 20% at Elstree Studios. Many of those locations are open to the public today, and several make excellent day trips from London.

Every Location At A Glance

LocationWhereWhat was filmedAccess
Lancaster HouseLondonBuckingham Palace interiors and state rooms throughout seasonsPrivate property
Burghley HouseStamfordWindsor Castle exteriors and interiors (seasons 4-5), including 1992 fire scenesTicketed
Ardverikie EstateKinloch LagganBalmoral Castle and estate (multiple seasons, including Balmoral Test episode)Ticketed
Wilton HouseWiltonBuckingham Palace interiors (multiple seasons)Ticketed
Belvoir CastleGranthamWindsor Castle interiors (seasons 1-3)Ticketed
Ely CathedralElyWestminster Abbey (Queen's wedding and coronation scenes, season 1)Ticketed
Caernarfon CastleCaernarfonPrince Charles's investiture as Prince of Wales (season 3/4)Ticketed
Waddesdon ManorWaddesdonRitz Paris interiors (season 5)Ticketed
Old Royal Naval CollegeLondonBuckingham Palace exteriors and other scenes (Painted Hall, Chapel)Free to see
Hatfield HouseHatfieldBuckingham Palace interiorsTicketed

Filming Locations Map

10 locations. The map loads when it scrolls into view.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Location By Location

Lancaster House, London
Location 01

Lancaster House

England, London Private property

Filmed here: Buckingham Palace interiors and state rooms throughout seasons

Lancaster House in central London stood in for Buckingham Palace interiors and state rooms throughout the seasons. A genuine Victorian townhouse, it has hosted real state events, which made it a natural fit for palace scenes. Access is limited: the house is used for government functions and only occasionally opens for public tours, so checking ahead is essential before planning a visit.

Burghley House, Stamford
Location 02

Burghley House

Lincolnshire, Stamford Ticketed

Filmed here: Windsor Castle exteriors and interiors (seasons 4-5), including 1992 fire scenes

Burghley House near Stamford played Windsor Castle exteriors and interiors in seasons 4 to 5, including the 1992 fire scenes. This grand Elizabethan mansion is open to the public for tours of the house, gardens, and parkland, and it is a family-friendly stop with cafes on site. It took over Windsor duties from Belvoir Castle in the later seasons.

Ardverikie Estate, Kinloch Laggan
Location 03

Ardverikie Estate

Scottish Highlands, Kinloch Laggan Ticketed

Filmed here: Balmoral Castle and estate (multiple seasons, including Balmoral Test episode)

Ardverikie Estate in the Scottish Highlands stood in for Balmoral Castle across multiple seasons, including the memorable Balmoral Test episode. The estate's grounds are open to the public and home to about 1,000 red deer. Visitors can rent cottages on the estate, and castle tours may be possible. The lochside setting delivers the Highland atmosphere the show captured.

Wilton House, Wilton
Location 04

Wilton House

Wiltshire, Wilton Ticketed

Filmed here: Buckingham Palace interiors (multiple seasons)

Wilton House near Salisbury in Wiltshire provided Buckingham Palace interiors across multiple seasons. The historic house runs seasonal public tours, and the grounds include a playground and cafe, making it a practical choice for families. Its state rooms have proved popular with film and television productions, and The Crown put them to use as some of the palace's grandest spaces.

Belvoir Castle, Grantham
Location 05

Belvoir Castle

Leicestershire, Grantham Ticketed

Filmed here: Windsor Castle interiors (seasons 1-3)

Belvoir Castle near Grantham in Leicestershire played Windsor Castle interiors in seasons 1 to 3 before Burghley House took over. The castle offers public tours, afternoon tea, and Christmas events, and holiday cottages are available to rent on the estate. Fans of the early seasons will recognise its interiors as the Windsor where the young Queen and her family spent private moments.

Ely Cathedral, Ely
Location 06

Ely Cathedral

Cambridgeshire, Ely Ticketed

Filmed here: Westminster Abbey (Queen's wedding and coronation scenes, season 1)

Ely Cathedral in Cambridgeshire doubled as Westminster Abbey for the Queen's wedding and coronation scenes in season 1. The cathedral is open to visitors and sits in a historic riverside location that makes for a rewarding day trip from London or Cambridge. Its nave and Gothic architecture provided the scale needed for two of the most significant ceremonial moments in the series.

Caernarfon Castle, Caernarfon
Location 07

Caernarfon Castle

Gwynedd, Caernarfon Ticketed

Filmed here: Prince Charles's investiture as Prince of Wales (season 3/4)

Caernarfon Castle in Gwynedd, Wales, is one of the few locations that played itself, serving as the actual site of Prince Charles's 1969 investiture as Prince of Wales in season 3. The UNESCO World Heritage castle is open to the public. Standing on the same ramparts where the televised ceremony took place, both in reality and in the show, is a rare treat for fans.

Waddesdon Manor, Waddesdon
Location 08

Waddesdon Manor

Buckinghamshire, Waddesdon Ticketed

Filmed here: Ritz Paris interiors (season 5)

Waddesdon Manor in Buckinghamshire stood in for the Ritz Paris interiors in season 5. Built in the style of a French chateau, it was a convincing double for the Parisian hotel. The National Trust property runs daily house and garden tours and hosts popular Christmas events. Its opulent interiors match the glamour of the scenes set during Diana's final storyline.

Old Royal Naval College, London
Location 09

Old Royal Naval College

England, London Free to see

Filmed here: Buckingham Palace exteriors and other scenes (Painted Hall, Chapel)

The Old Royal Naval College in Greenwich served as Buckingham Palace exteriors and other scenes, with the Painted Hall and Chapel among the spaces used. As a UNESCO site in London, it offers free access to the grounds and some interiors, making it the easiest Crown location to visit without tickets. It is a short journey from central London by river or rail.

Hatfield House, Hatfield
Location 10

Hatfield House

Hertfordshire, Hatfield Ticketed

Filmed here: Buckingham Palace interiors

Hatfield House in Hertfordshire provided Buckingham Palace interiors for the production. The Jacobean house, childhood home of Elizabeth I, offers public tours of the house and gardens. Its proximity to London, roughly 20 miles north of the city, makes it one of the more convenient stately homes on the Crown trail, and its grand rooms will look familiar to attentive viewers.

Where It Is Set Versus Where It Was Filmed

The story is set primarily in British royal residences such as Buckingham Palace, Windsor Castle, Balmoral, and Highgrove, but filming used stand-in stately homes and estates across the UK plus Elstree Studios and select international locations. The pattern is consistent: palaces were played by houses such as Wilton, Lancaster, and Hatfield, Windsor was Belvoir and then Burghley, and Balmoral was Ardverikie. Caernarfon Castle is the notable exception, playing itself.

The Studio Side

Elstree Studios in Borehamwood, Hertfordshire, served as the production's primary studio base, accounting for about 20% of filming, with the remaining 80% shot on location. The studios are not open to the public, so fans should focus their visits on the on-location sites, most of which are ticketed heritage properties that welcome visitors.

Tours That Visit These Locations

For travellers who want a guided experience rather than self-directed trips to stately homes, a London walking tour focused on the series covers filming sites and royal London in the company of a knowledgeable guide.

London Filming Sites Walk

The Crown Walking Tour of London

A guided walk through central London that connects The Crown's filming locations with the real royal landmarks they portrayed, ideal for visitors who want context and stories alongside the sights.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can you visit the real Buckingham Palace where The Crown is set?

The production did not film inside Buckingham Palace. Interiors were shot at stand-ins including Lancaster House, Wilton House, and Hatfield House, while exteriors used the Old Royal Naval College in Greenwich, which is free to visit.

Which castle played Balmoral in The Crown?

Ardverikie Estate in the Scottish Highlands stood in for Balmoral across multiple seasons, including the Balmoral Test episode. The grounds are open to the public and cottages are available to rent, with possible castle tours.

Did The Crown film at the real Caernarfon Castle?

Yes. Caernarfon Castle in Wales played itself as the site of Prince Charles's 1969 investiture as Prince of Wales. The UNESCO site is open to the public and is one of the few locations in the series to appear as itself.

Which house played Windsor Castle?

Belvoir Castle in Leicestershire stood in for Windsor interiors in seasons 1 to 3, and Burghley House near Stamford took over for seasons 4 to 5, including the 1992 fire scenes. Both are open to the public for tours.

Where was the coronation filmed?

The Queen's wedding and coronation scenes in season 1 were filmed at Ely Cathedral in Cambridgeshire, which doubled as Westminster Abbey. The cathedral is open to visitors and sits in a historic riverside town.

How many locations did The Crown use?

The series used 719 filming locations across seven countries over 10 years of production, with about 20% of filming at Elstree Studios and 80% on location.

The Crown's filming trail stretches from Greenwich to the Scottish Highlands, and most of its key locations are visitable heritage properties. Start with the free grounds of the Old Royal Naval College in London, add a guided walking tour for royal context, then pick one or two stately homes such as Burghley or Belvoir, or make the journey north to Ardverikie for the full Balmoral atmosphere.

Sources