Heritage stone building with arched windows beside a cobblestone Gastown street under overcast morning light.

Where Was The X-Files Filmed?

Vancouver's forests and streets stood in for rural America, then production headed south to Los Angeles for three seasons.

The Short Answer

The X-Files was filmed primarily in Vancouver and nearby areas of British Columbia, Canada, for seasons 1 through 5 and again for the 2016-2018 revival seasons. Production relocated to Los Angeles for seasons 6 through 9. Although the stories are set across the United States, the show relied heavily on Canadian forests, city streets, and studios to double for American locations.

Few television series are as tied to a filming city as The X-Files is to Vancouver. When the pilot went into production, the creators could not find suitable forests around Los Angeles, so the shoot moved north to British Columbia, whose misty woods became the visual signature of the series for five seasons.

The show's return for the 2016-2018 revival brought production back to Vancouver, giving fans two distinct eras of locations to explore. For travellers, that means one city holds the majority of sites, from Gastown streets to old mine tunnels and hospital grounds.

Every Location At A Glance

LocationWhereWhat was filmedAccess
1 W Cordova StVancouverS01-E02, S03-E15, S05-E15Free to see
Lower Seymour Conservation ReserveNorth VancouverMultiple forest scenes including S01-E01 Pilot, S02-E01, S05-E13Free to see
Britannia Mine MuseumBritannia BeachS02-E02 Paper Clip underground tunnelsTicketed
Riverview HospitalCoquitlamMultiple episodes including S01-E11 Eve, S02-E21 The CalusariClosed
Robson SquareVancouverPilot and S02 episodes, Law Courts buildingFree to see
1000 Station StVancouverS01-E05, S04-E03Free to see
Lynn Canyon ParkNorth VancouverForest scenes in multiple episodesFree to see
Campbell Valley Regional ParkLangleyS01-E14 Gender BenderFree to see

Filming Locations Map

8 locations. The map loads when it scrolls into view.

Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors

Location By Location

1 W Cordova St, Vancouver
Location 01

1 W Cordova St

British Columbia, Vancouver Free to see

Filmed here: S01-E02, S03-E15, S05-E15

This street location in Vancouver's Gastown area appeared in three separate episodes: season 1 episode 2, season 3 episode 15, and season 5 episode 15. The address sits in a publicly accessible part of the historic district, so visitors can simply walk by while exploring Gastown's Victorian architecture and nearby shops. It requires no ticket or special arrangement, making it one of the easiest stops on a self-guided X-Files walk.

Lower Seymour Conservation Reserve, North Vancouver
Location 02

Lower Seymour Conservation Reserve

British Columbia, North Vancouver Free to see

Filmed here: Multiple forest scenes including S01-E01 Pilot, S02-E01, S05-E13

This North Vancouver reserve hosted multiple forest scenes, including the season 1 pilot, the season 2 premiere, and a season 5 episode. Its versatile woodland stood in for locations as varied as Puerto Rico and Kazakhstan across the series. Today the reserve offers public hiking trails and is popular for outdoor activities, so fans can combine a location visit with a proper forest walk. Bring sturdy shoes and allow a few hours.

Britannia Mine Museum, Britannia Beach
Location 03

Britannia Mine Museum

British Columbia, Britannia Beach Ticketed

Filmed here: S02-E02 Paper Clip underground tunnels

The underground tunnels of this former mine at Britannia Beach served as the Strughold Mining Company in the season 2 episode Paper Clip. The site is now a museum open to visitors, with tours running through the tunnels that appeared on screen. Check current hours before travelling, as it sits about an hour north of Vancouver along the Sea to Sky Highway. Admission is ticketed, and the tunnel tour is the highlight for fans.

Riverview Hospital, Coquitlam
Location 04

Riverview Hospital

British Columbia, Coquitlam Closed

Filmed here: Multiple episodes including S01-E11 Eve, S02-E21 The Calusari

This historic psychiatric hospital site in Coquitlam appeared in multiple episodes, including the season 1 episode Eve and the season 2 episode The Calusari. Its institutional buildings made it a recurring stand-in for facilities of every kind. The site has been closed to the public since 2012, so visitors cannot enter, though exterior views are possible from outside the fences. Photograph the facades from public roads only.

Robson Square, Vancouver
Location 05

Robson Square

British Columbia, Vancouver Free to see

Filmed here: Pilot and S02 episodes, Law Courts building

Robson Square and its Law Courts building appeared in the pilot and several season 2 episodes. The complex sits in the heart of downtown Vancouver and functions as a public plaza, complete with a skating rink area. It is easily visitable at any time and pairs naturally with other downtown filming sites such as 1 W Cordova St, which lies a short walk away in Gastown.

1000 Station St, Vancouver
Location 06

1000 Station St

British Columbia, Vancouver Free to see

Filmed here: S01-E05, S04-E03

This street location near Pacific Central Station appeared in season 1 episode 5 and season 4 episode 3. As a public city street, it costs nothing to visit and takes only minutes to see. Travellers arriving in Vancouver by rail or bus may pass it without realising, since the station itself is a major transit hub. It is a quick stop best combined with other downtown locations.

Lynn Canyon Park, North Vancouver
Location 07

Lynn Canyon Park

British Columbia, North Vancouver Free to see

Filmed here: Forest scenes in multiple episodes

This free public park in North Vancouver provided forest scenery for multiple episodes during the Vancouver years. Its trails, suspension bridge, and waterfalls made it a practical and atmospheric substitute for American woodland. The park remains popular with locals and tourists alike, so arriving early is the best way to avoid crowds and enjoy the trails in the moody quiet that suited the series so well.

Campbell Valley Regional Park, Langley
Location 08

Campbell Valley Regional Park

British Columbia, Langley Free to see

Filmed here: S01-E14 Gender Bender

This regional park in Langley, south of the Fraser River, was the filming site for the season 1 episode Gender Bender. The park features walking trails and a farmstead and is open to the public year round. It is farther from downtown Vancouver than most other locations, roughly an hour's drive, so it suits dedicated fans building a day trip around the southern suburbs and farmland.

Where It Is Set Versus Where It Was Filmed

The X-Files is set in a wide range of American places, including Washington D.C., rural Oregon, and Virginia, yet almost none of it was shot in the United States for the first five seasons. Vancouver and its surroundings doubled for all of those settings, with Canadian forests, suburbs, and city streets standing in for small-town America. Production shifted to Los Angeles for seasons 6 through 9, then returned to Vancouver for the revival seasons in 2016-2018.

The Studio Side

Interior and stage work in Vancouver was based at North Shore Studios, which is not open to the public for visits. After the move south, the Los Angeles seasons were produced at 20th Century Fox Studios, which likewise does not offer public access to its soundstages. Fans hoping to see production sites will need to settle for the outdoor locations, all of which are far more accessible.

Tours That Visit These Locations

Independent visits cover most locations, but a guided film and television tour adds context and stories that a map cannot provide.

Vancouver Film Locations Walk

Hollywood North Film & TV Tour in Vancouver

This guided film and television tour of Vancouver, priced at 45 USD, explores the city's long history as Hollywood North, including sites connected to The X-Files. It holds a 5 rating from 111 reviews, making it the strongest option for fans who want a local expert to connect the show to the streets it used.

5.0 out of 5 · 111 reviews

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did The X-Files move from Vancouver to Los Angeles?

Production relocated to Los Angeles starting with season 6 at the request of star David Duchovny, who wanted to be closer to home. The series later returned to Vancouver for the revival seasons broadcast between 2016 and 2018.

Can you visit the X-Files filming locations in Vancouver?

Yes. Several locations are public and free, including Gastown's 1 W Cordova St, Robson Square, Lynn Canyon Park, and Lower Seymour Conservation Reserve. Britannia Mine Museum requires a ticket, while Riverview Hospital is closed to the public since 2012, though exteriors can be viewed from outside.

Which X-Files location should fans prioritise?

Britannia Mine Museum is the standout for many fans because its tunnels appeared as the Strughold Mining Company in the season 2 episode Paper Clip, and the site offers guided tunnel tours. It lies north of Vancouver along the Sea to Sky Highway, so plan it as a half-day trip.

Are the Vancouver forests from the show open to the public?

Yes. Lower Seymour Conservation Reserve and Lynn Canyon Park are both public, with hiking trails open to visitors. Lynn Canyon is free and popular, so arriving early helps avoid crowds, while Lower Seymour served as the pilot's forest and stood in for places from Puerto Rico to Kazakhstan.

Was any of The X-Files actually filmed in Washington D.C.?

No. Although the series is set largely in and around Washington D.C., the Vancouver-era episodes used Canadian locations to double for the American capital and its surroundings. Los Angeles stood in for those settings during seasons 6 through 9.

How long does it take to see the main X-Files locations?

Downtown stops such as Robson Square, 1 W Cordova St, and 1000 Station St can be covered in a single morning on foot. The forest parks in North Vancouver add a half day, and Britannia Mine Museum or Campbell Valley Regional Park each work best as separate day trips.

Vancouver remains the essential destination for X-Files fans, holding the pilot's forests, the revival's streets, and a mine museum where Mulder and Scully's world runs underground. Most sites are free and public, so a few days in the city and its surroundings are enough to walk through the series' most memorable backdrops.

Sources